Category: Overgeneralization

Agents – The Source of Motivation and Action

The last two posts1 were focused on the lens. They dis­cussed its var­i­ous modes of oper­a­tion, the dichotomy between the out­ward-fac­ing “causal esti­mate” and the inward-fac­ing “eval­u­a­tion”, and the prob­lems of for­eign con­text and overgeneralization.

But it’s impor­tant to note that the lens is, at heart, a sta­tis­ti­cal machine. It is only con­cerned with how accu­rately it can per­form its tasks (casual pre­dic­tion, event inter­pre­ta­tion etc.), and does not inten­tion­ally dis­tort itself to sat­isfy any agenda. In other words, the lens lacks agency and a hypo­thet­i­cal “lens-only” generic is only good for mak­ing unin­ter­ested pre­dic­tions or clas­si­fi­ca­tions2.

To breathe more life into the generic mind I intro­duced the agent, a cog­ni­tive process with an inher­ent goal to cause the pro­duc­tion of cer­tain eval­u­a­tions. The con­cept behind its oper­a­tion is as follows:

  • Use the lens to per­form value pre­dic­tion. In other words, given some known prior infor­ma­tion and the desired eval­u­a­tions, fig­ure out what must be in the pos­te­rior infor­ma­tion for the lens to pro­duce such an evaluation.
  • Try to engi­neer the actions and cir­cum­stances of the generic to increase the odds that the right events hap­pen. If this is done suc­cess­fully then the lens will pro­duce the eval­u­a­tions that the agent desires.

Hunches, Guesses, and Mistakes

Now, we see the lens for what it truly is –
A
pow­er­ful but flawed entity grop­ing its way through an inter­nal environment.

We probed the inner work­ings of the generic mind and famil­iar­ized our­selves with lenses in our pre­vi­ous post. We also learned from the mere exis­tence of issues like the prob­lem of for­eign con­text that lenses can be less than per­fect. Now it’s time to take this issue to the next level and call our atten­tion to greater flaws lurk­ing just beneath the sur­face. We will begin by casu­ally observ­ing a lens in its nat­ural envi­ron­ment, and will even­tu­ally end by tor­tur­ing the poor spec­i­men with a bat­tery of thought experiments.

The Internal Environment

What is the best word to describe an abstract space gov­erned by a set of rules, capa­ble of host­ing enti­ties that inter­act with one another accord­ing to these rules? A group? A field? A sys­tem? I tend to think of these as envi­ron­ments, no mat­ter how abstract its rules or enti­ties may be. Just as the Earth is an envi­ron­ment occu­pied by count­less liv­ing organ­isms, the Internet can be thought of as an envi­ron­ment for data and pro­grams, and per­haps the law can be seen as an envi­ron­ment filled with doc­u­ments and his­toric cases. In much the same way, each generic sen­tient being con­tains a unique inter­nal envi­ron­ment host­ing a com­plex inter­ac­tion between mem­o­ries, emo­tions, and beliefs. Every obser­va­tion, action and moment spent in deep thought will affect the rela­tion­ship between the enti­ties in this inter­nal envi­ron­ment, even if the effects can be quite sub­tle. Conversely, the inter­nal envi­ron­ment will strongly affect the judg­ments a generic will make and the actions he will take. In fact, the inter­nal envi­ron­ment is prob­a­bly just as impor­tant to a generic as the exter­nal envi­ron­ment that he lives in.